Genetic distance as a predictor of heterosis in single cross hybrids of fodder maize (Zea maize L.)

نویسندگان

چکیده

Assessment of genetic distance between parents and selection diverse are extensively used in many crops. Current study focuses the importance assessed through SSR markers (GDMOL) morphological traits (GDMOR) 28 fodder maize inbred lines its impact on heterotic expression resultant 195 single cross hybrids. While comparing mean green yield top performing hybrids synthesised with higher GDMOL GDMOR, it is understood that had definite yielding superior yield. It evident from identification a UMI 1200 X GETM 25 greater GDMOR  and  a N 66 DM 12-4 recorded standard heterosis (20.88%). The correlation studies revealed significant positive association performance for crude protein desirable negative fibre, ADF NDF. Keywords: Fodder maize, distance, hybrids,

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Genetic improvement of Grain Yield by Determination of Selection Index in Single Cross Hybrids of Maize (Zea mays L.)

Selection based on proper selection indices can be one of the most effective methods for indirect selection of yield and yield components, simultaneously. In order to determination of selection index for improvement of maize yield, 60 single cross maize hybrids were planted in two separate experiments (drought stress and normal conditions) based on randomized complete block design (RCBD) with t...

متن کامل

COMBINING ABILITY AND HETEROSIS IN MAIZE (Zea mays L.)

A line × tester analysis was conducted in maize involving 12 lines and 3 testers for grain yield and its components to determine the heterosis as well as general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) effects. Highly significant genotypic differences were observed indicated wide range of variability present among the genotypes. GCA and SCA variance for yield per plant numb...

متن کامل

Grain yield stability of single cross maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids over three different environments

An investigation was conducted to determine the grain yield performance of seventy two single cross maize hybrids, their nine parents and one commercial check across three seasons (Summer, Kharif and Rabi) of the year 2006 at the Department of Millets, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore. The design lay out was a randomized blocks design with three replications. The additive main eff...

متن کامل

Maize (Zea mays L.).

Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation is an effective method for introducing genes into maize. In this chapter, we describe a detailed protocol for genetic transformation of the maize genotype Hi II. Our starting plant material is immature embryos cocultivated with an Agrobacterium strain carrying a standard binary vector. In addition to step-by-step laboratory transformation proced...

متن کامل

Genetic Effects Conferring Heat Tolerance in a Cross of Tolerant × Susceptible Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes

Incessant rise in ambient temperature is threatening sustainability of maize productions, worldwide. Breeding heat resilient synthetics/hybrids is the most economical tool while lack of knowledge of gene action controlling heat and yield relevant traits in maize is hampering progress in this regard. The current study, therefore, was conducted using analyses of generation mean and variance, and ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0975-928X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37992/2023.1402.076